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Full body protective clothing technical requirements
2013-10-31 by bridge
In modern industrial operating environment, the staff often encounter flame, heat, molten metal, corrosive chemical products, low temperature, machining and special exchange risk. For these risks, require special protective clothing to protect the entire body. Protective clothing is also known as coveralls, overalls of special operations and general working overalls. General Operating taking cotton or synthetic fabric working system to do, there are no special requirements for the general workplace use. Special clothing needs of the environment by operating a dust protective clothing, chemical contamination suits, heat resistant suit, radiation suits, anti-static clothing.
One, dustproof protective clothing
Dust protective clothing are full protective type clothing.
1 dust-proof clothing
Suitable for dust-exposed, generally from head to shoulder hood or scarf down loaded composition, cuffs, and hem Cuff tightening, use texture, dense, smooth surface breathable fabric making.
2 protective clothing
Protective clothing are sealed and breathable type. Closed type is a type of protective clothing aspirated, made of a material with anti-infiltration by the hood and the composition of the upper and lower joints clothes, the overall structure airtight, clean air from the top of the head is fed from the set in cuffs and leg openings and other parts of the exhaust discharge valve, serving to maintain a certain pressure, the formation of the wearer comfortable microclimate. Aspirated protective clothing can effectively defend against toxic dust hazards, pollution hazards for more serious places.
Breathable anti-virus and other special breathable taking carbon fiber fabric. Cuff, Cuff truss, to defense some gas, smoke damage, suitable for wearing in the less contaminated sites.
Second, anti-chemical contamination clothing
Anti-acid and alkali chemical contamination clothing with anti-wear, anti-oil clothes, etc., of the types, materials, uses a variety.
1 rubber acid suit
Rubber acid gel taking greater than 60%, adding a stabilizer in the refining rubber cloth making, material airtight. Style overalls, overalls, anti-dress, apron, sleeves, etc. It is suitable for anti-acid alkali corrosion; anti-acid splash prone job.
2 plastic overalls
PVC plastic film making work taking, airtight. Style overalls, anti-dress, apron and so on. It is suitable for mild acid corrosion proof, waterproof, anti-oil, anti-toxic low concentrations jobs, not high temperature and solvent.
3 anti-acid silk overalls
Silk work taking anti-acid chemically treated silk, chemical fiber silk fabric making, breathable material. Style overalls, coat and so on. It is suitable for anti-corrosion acid mist jobs, acid and breathe better, there are certain anti-alkali anti-oil capability.
4 synthetic overalls
Synthetic overalls with synthetic fabrics such as polyester, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride fiber making, there are clothes and gown and other styles. It is suitable for low concentrations of anti-acid corrosion jobs, anti-poor permeability.
5 woolen clothes acid
Taking raw wool woolen acid making, material permeability, and it is suitable for low concentrations of acid mist anti-corrosion, acid on the adsorption and penetration ability, cold insulation effect.
6 oil-proof overalls
Useful synthetic rubber oil resistant overalls made by vulcanization, useful cloth made of polyurethane, useful fluorine-containing resin fibers, both anti-oil also has waterproof effect. Synthetic rubber oil resistant clothing can be resistant to organic solvents, polyurethane oil resistant clothing can also be anti-organic dark agents, style overalls, overalls and aprons, sleeves, etc.
Three, heat-resistant fireproof overalls
Heat-resistant overalls suitable for high temperature, heat and strong radiant heat in the workplaces. Making heat-resistant overalls material having a barrier to radiant heat, high efficiency, small thermal conductivity, flame retardant, high surface reflection properties. It uses canvas, asbestos and aluminum cloth and other materials.
Arming hot white sails taking natural plant fiber woven cotton canvas, linen canvas making, with insulation, splash bombs Mars and easy to melt down, wear, tearing strength and breathability is good.
Asbestos containing a small amount of heat to take the cotton fiber asbestos cloth making, there is a strong heat radiation shielding efficiency, but asbestos is harmful, be careful not to use inhaled. Molten metal operations commonly used asbestos workers Leggings and aprons.
Arming aluminum thermal clothing is aluminum or aluminum based on the fabric fibers, suitable for furnace repairs, fire rescue and other high temperature operations. Aluminum with silver white, high reflectivity, lining act as insulation, fire resistance to aging, but poor ventilation.
Fourth, other special overalls
1 anti-Cypriot clothing
Winter clothes with good thermal insulation, thermal conductivity, the outer surface of the heat efficiency is high, usually with natural plant, animal or synthetic fur feather for filler. Ordinary cotton, leather winter coat good insulation properties, and chemical fiber lightweight winter clothes, but also outdoor operations staff in the popular.
2 waterproof clothing
Waterproof clothing have macintosh, with waterproof adhesive tailoring, neoprene bonded, single-sided adhesive, with raincoat, poncho, etc. Suitable for a spray of water, rain job; launching clothing suitable for sewers, culverts, and other aquatic wading fishing operations; aquatic sea and sun resistant clothing, suitable for aquaculture fishing, aquaculture and processing operations.
3. Radiation suit
Divided into anti-radiation suit radiation suits and anti-microwave clothes two kinds.
(A) taking on exposure to radioactive radiation operations staff, defense and external exposure hazards arising from radioactive dust contamination. According to the nature and dose of radiation are the following:
① bleached muslin cloth taking protective system to do, is to enter the working area of the basic radiological protective clothing against radioactive by having low adsorption less, breathable, easy to clean pollution characteristics.
② a disposable wearing protective clothing woven clothes, for use in low-energy radiation.
③ protective plastic polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride film by taking the high-frequency welding, is a cover of the basic shield outside the additional basic protective clothing protective clothing, resistant to a certain concentration of acid and oil, commonly used in the repair or salvage, etc. operations.
④ taking the lead in leaded protection made of rubber or plastic, suitable for contact with X, γ-ray staff.
(2) Application of anti-microwave shielding and absorbing clothing principle plated with a metal cloth or cloth made of attenuation or elimination of the human body's electromagnetic calorimeter, you can prevent high-power radar and similar places of electromagnetic radiation harmful to humans physiological role.
4 conductive protective clothing
Conductive protective clothing with anti-static clothing and other potential are two kinds of coercion.
(1) Anti-static static aggregation taking in the workplace, can eliminate clothing and body energized. A class of fibers with a wire cloth made with copper, aluminum, etc., and its role is in contact with the charged body, electrically conductive fibers in a strong electric field formed around, corona discharge, the static neutralization, the more conductive fibers thin, anti-static effect is super good; another dipping fabric with antistatic agent, such as polyester, cotton cloth making.
(2) is to convince other potential are made with wire do is live high voltage operations necessary safety supplies. The current production are limited to subdue 220kV level following the line work, both surface resistivity requirements subdue from head to toe is not greater than 10Ω, when used to avoid surface oxidation and metal wire break.
5 Other protective clothing
Eye-catching clothes suitable for persons engaged in public utilities, such as police, firefighters, cleaners and so on. In heavy traffic areas, eye-catching clothes can help them avoid accidents and dangerous. Water buoyancy life jacket with rescue, there are foam lifejackets, inflatable lifejackets, kapok life jacket. There is also pressure oxygenation clothes, night clothes, etc..
Five, Skin Protection
Gloved interfere in case of operation, or the face and other parts exposed to chemicals and the role of certain physical factors, such as paints, organic solvents, concentrated drugs, ultraviolet radiation, commonly used in skin creams to protect the skin and prevent pollution . To the skin with a dry cleaners, clothes on the toxic dust pollution. Skin care cream should be rubbed in the job before, detergents are generally used after the end of the job.
1 Skin Cream
Some chemical poisons not only a common cause of occupational skin diseases, and can enter the body through the skin. Skin cream should have no damage skin, does not cause skin allergies; able to prevent harmful substances damage to the skin; able to maintain the skin and easy to clean; comfortable, and economic characteristics.
Protective skin cream according to different harmful substances, there are many types, if the water-soluble anti-irritants, fat-soluble irritants, anti-soluble irritants, anti asphalt, anti organic solvents, paints, gums , there are anti-graphite, epoxy resin, etc., to be used symptomatic selection.
2 cleaners
In order to clean the contaminated skin or clothing on the toxic dust and other harmful substances, cleaning agent should be soluble in water, can not hurt the skin and wash contaminated fabric. In addition to general cleaning agent formulations, there should be degreased, in addition to organic compounds such as benzene eliminated, with the exception of radioactive contamination and other special recipes.
One, dustproof protective clothing
Dust protective clothing are full protective type clothing.
1 dust-proof clothing
Suitable for dust-exposed, generally from head to shoulder hood or scarf down loaded composition, cuffs, and hem Cuff tightening, use texture, dense, smooth surface breathable fabric making.
2 protective clothing
Protective clothing are sealed and breathable type. Closed type is a type of protective clothing aspirated, made of a material with anti-infiltration by the hood and the composition of the upper and lower joints clothes, the overall structure airtight, clean air from the top of the head is fed from the set in cuffs and leg openings and other parts of the exhaust discharge valve, serving to maintain a certain pressure, the formation of the wearer comfortable microclimate. Aspirated protective clothing can effectively defend against toxic dust hazards, pollution hazards for more serious places.
Breathable anti-virus and other special breathable taking carbon fiber fabric. Cuff, Cuff truss, to defense some gas, smoke damage, suitable for wearing in the less contaminated sites.
Second, anti-chemical contamination clothing
Anti-acid and alkali chemical contamination clothing with anti-wear, anti-oil clothes, etc., of the types, materials, uses a variety.
1 rubber acid suit
Rubber acid gel taking greater than 60%, adding a stabilizer in the refining rubber cloth making, material airtight. Style overalls, overalls, anti-dress, apron, sleeves, etc. It is suitable for anti-acid alkali corrosion; anti-acid splash prone job.
2 plastic overalls
PVC plastic film making work taking, airtight. Style overalls, anti-dress, apron and so on. It is suitable for mild acid corrosion proof, waterproof, anti-oil, anti-toxic low concentrations jobs, not high temperature and solvent.
3 anti-acid silk overalls
Silk work taking anti-acid chemically treated silk, chemical fiber silk fabric making, breathable material. Style overalls, coat and so on. It is suitable for anti-corrosion acid mist jobs, acid and breathe better, there are certain anti-alkali anti-oil capability.
4 synthetic overalls
Synthetic overalls with synthetic fabrics such as polyester, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride fiber making, there are clothes and gown and other styles. It is suitable for low concentrations of anti-acid corrosion jobs, anti-poor permeability.
5 woolen clothes acid
Taking raw wool woolen acid making, material permeability, and it is suitable for low concentrations of acid mist anti-corrosion, acid on the adsorption and penetration ability, cold insulation effect.
6 oil-proof overalls
Useful synthetic rubber oil resistant overalls made by vulcanization, useful cloth made of polyurethane, useful fluorine-containing resin fibers, both anti-oil also has waterproof effect. Synthetic rubber oil resistant clothing can be resistant to organic solvents, polyurethane oil resistant clothing can also be anti-organic dark agents, style overalls, overalls and aprons, sleeves, etc.
Three, heat-resistant fireproof overalls
Heat-resistant overalls suitable for high temperature, heat and strong radiant heat in the workplaces. Making heat-resistant overalls material having a barrier to radiant heat, high efficiency, small thermal conductivity, flame retardant, high surface reflection properties. It uses canvas, asbestos and aluminum cloth and other materials.
Arming hot white sails taking natural plant fiber woven cotton canvas, linen canvas making, with insulation, splash bombs Mars and easy to melt down, wear, tearing strength and breathability is good.
Asbestos containing a small amount of heat to take the cotton fiber asbestos cloth making, there is a strong heat radiation shielding efficiency, but asbestos is harmful, be careful not to use inhaled. Molten metal operations commonly used asbestos workers Leggings and aprons.
Arming aluminum thermal clothing is aluminum or aluminum based on the fabric fibers, suitable for furnace repairs, fire rescue and other high temperature operations. Aluminum with silver white, high reflectivity, lining act as insulation, fire resistance to aging, but poor ventilation.
Fourth, other special overalls
1 anti-Cypriot clothing
Winter clothes with good thermal insulation, thermal conductivity, the outer surface of the heat efficiency is high, usually with natural plant, animal or synthetic fur feather for filler. Ordinary cotton, leather winter coat good insulation properties, and chemical fiber lightweight winter clothes, but also outdoor operations staff in the popular.
2 waterproof clothing
Waterproof clothing have macintosh, with waterproof adhesive tailoring, neoprene bonded, single-sided adhesive, with raincoat, poncho, etc. Suitable for a spray of water, rain job; launching clothing suitable for sewers, culverts, and other aquatic wading fishing operations; aquatic sea and sun resistant clothing, suitable for aquaculture fishing, aquaculture and processing operations.
3. Radiation suit
Divided into anti-radiation suit radiation suits and anti-microwave clothes two kinds.
(A) taking on exposure to radioactive radiation operations staff, defense and external exposure hazards arising from radioactive dust contamination. According to the nature and dose of radiation are the following:
① bleached muslin cloth taking protective system to do, is to enter the working area of the basic radiological protective clothing against radioactive by having low adsorption less, breathable, easy to clean pollution characteristics.
② a disposable wearing protective clothing woven clothes, for use in low-energy radiation.
③ protective plastic polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride film by taking the high-frequency welding, is a cover of the basic shield outside the additional basic protective clothing protective clothing, resistant to a certain concentration of acid and oil, commonly used in the repair or salvage, etc. operations.
④ taking the lead in leaded protection made of rubber or plastic, suitable for contact with X, γ-ray staff.
(2) Application of anti-microwave shielding and absorbing clothing principle plated with a metal cloth or cloth made of attenuation or elimination of the human body's electromagnetic calorimeter, you can prevent high-power radar and similar places of electromagnetic radiation harmful to humans physiological role.
4 conductive protective clothing
Conductive protective clothing with anti-static clothing and other potential are two kinds of coercion.
(1) Anti-static static aggregation taking in the workplace, can eliminate clothing and body energized. A class of fibers with a wire cloth made with copper, aluminum, etc., and its role is in contact with the charged body, electrically conductive fibers in a strong electric field formed around, corona discharge, the static neutralization, the more conductive fibers thin, anti-static effect is super good; another dipping fabric with antistatic agent, such as polyester, cotton cloth making.
(2) is to convince other potential are made with wire do is live high voltage operations necessary safety supplies. The current production are limited to subdue 220kV level following the line work, both surface resistivity requirements subdue from head to toe is not greater than 10Ω, when used to avoid surface oxidation and metal wire break.
5 Other protective clothing
Eye-catching clothes suitable for persons engaged in public utilities, such as police, firefighters, cleaners and so on. In heavy traffic areas, eye-catching clothes can help them avoid accidents and dangerous. Water buoyancy life jacket with rescue, there are foam lifejackets, inflatable lifejackets, kapok life jacket. There is also pressure oxygenation clothes, night clothes, etc..
Five, Skin Protection
Gloved interfere in case of operation, or the face and other parts exposed to chemicals and the role of certain physical factors, such as paints, organic solvents, concentrated drugs, ultraviolet radiation, commonly used in skin creams to protect the skin and prevent pollution . To the skin with a dry cleaners, clothes on the toxic dust pollution. Skin care cream should be rubbed in the job before, detergents are generally used after the end of the job.
1 Skin Cream
Some chemical poisons not only a common cause of occupational skin diseases, and can enter the body through the skin. Skin cream should have no damage skin, does not cause skin allergies; able to prevent harmful substances damage to the skin; able to maintain the skin and easy to clean; comfortable, and economic characteristics.
Protective skin cream according to different harmful substances, there are many types, if the water-soluble anti-irritants, fat-soluble irritants, anti-soluble irritants, anti asphalt, anti organic solvents, paints, gums , there are anti-graphite, epoxy resin, etc., to be used symptomatic selection.
2 cleaners
In order to clean the contaminated skin or clothing on the toxic dust and other harmful substances, cleaning agent should be soluble in water, can not hurt the skin and wash contaminated fabric. In addition to general cleaning agent formulations, there should be degreased, in addition to organic compounds such as benzene eliminated, with the exception of radioactive contamination and other special recipes.
keywords: Personal Protective Clothing